Ghana Travel Guide
Ghana, once the center of the West African slave trade, has moved beyond its troubled history and is now celebrated as one of the continent's friendliest and most stable nations. While it may not boast most stunning natural landscapes, it compensates with a vibrant history and an infectious spiritits bustling cities are alive with color, welcoming locals offer marriage proposals, and life unfolds to the rhythm of Afro-jazz music.
Although Ghana may not have Africa's top mountains, waterfalls, or wildlife viewing, it does feature some remarkable natural sites. Historic castles overlook a rugged coastline, while elephants and monkeys inhabit the national parks, and birdwatchers will delight in spotting some of the 750 bird species present.
**When to Visit**
Ghana's tropical climate is warm year-round, with temperatures averaging between 30-35ºC. The drier northern region experiences a rainy season from April to October, while the more humid southern area sees rainfall from April to June and September to October. The dry season from October to April is ideal for visiting, offering lower humidity, fewer mosquitoes, and better travel conditions. This period also increases the chances of spotting wildlife and birds, although the Saharan winds in December and March can reduce visibility, which may be challenging for hikers and birdwatchers.
**International Airports**
Kokota International Airport (ACC) in Accra.
**Getting Around**
Taxis dominate the transportation scene in Ghana, with both private and shared options available. Private taxis have negotiable rates, while shared cabs operate on a fixed-fee basis. Buses are a safe, affordable, and relatively reliable choice. Tro-tros are common but slower and less safe than buses. Cycling is feasible due to the flat terrain, with the northern and southern regions offering the best routes. Car rentals are available, and most areas are accessible by road, though some rural roads are in poor condition, and poorly lit, and driving at night is not advisable due to risks of robbery and accidents.