Brussels, the vibrant heart of Europe, offers more than just its enchanting Grand Place, exquisite chocolates, and world-renowned beers. Beyond the bustling city streets lies a treasure trove of destinations, each offering a unique glimpse into the rich mix of history, culture, and natural beauty that defines Belgium. Whether you’re craving the medieval charm of cobblestone villages, the serene whisper of ancient forests, or the artistic allure of avant-garde galleries, Belgium’s conveniently compact geography allows for effortless exploration. Our curated list of the 10 best day trips from Brussels promises to whisk you away on a journey of discovery, where each stop is a new chapter in an unforgettable Belgian adventure.
1. Bruges
What about Bruges: Often celebrated as one of the most picturesque medieval cities in Europe, enchants visitors with its dreamlike canals, historic cobblestone streets, and beautifully preserved architecture that whispers tales of the past. This fairy-tale town is a canvas of Gothic buildings, tranquil waterways, and quaint bridges, making it feel like stepping into a storybook setting. The charm of Bruges lies in its ability to transport you through time, with every turn revealing another scenic vista or architectural marvel.
Why visit: Bruges stands out as the best day trip from Brussels due to its immaculate preservation of medieval life, offering an immersive experience unlike any other. The city’s compact size encases a treasure trove of history, culture, and culinary delights, allowing visitors to easily explore on foot. The combination of its picturesque landscapes, rich history, and serene ambience makes Bruges not just a visit but an experience. Its accessibility from Brussels enhances its appeal, presenting the perfect blend of convenience and escapism.
What to Do and See: Dive into the heart of Bruges by visiting the iconic Belfry Tower, where you can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city. Take a leisurely boat tour along the canals to admire the city from its tranquil waters. Don’t miss exploring Markt square, lined with historic buildings and bustling cafes, offering a glimpse into the vibrant local life and culture.
Getting There: The easiest and best way to embark on this day trip from Brussels is by train. Direct trains from Brussels Central Station to Bruges run frequently, with the journey taking about an hour. This convenient connection allows for a hassle-free exploration, making Bruges an accessible and captivating destination for anyone looking to discover the beauty of Belgium beyond its capital.
2. Ghent - A Historical Gem
What about Ghent is a vibrant city that effortlessly marries medieval charm with contemporary culture. Known for its beautifully preserved architecture, Ghent feels like a living museum where every street and canal tells a story. Unlike its more famous neighbour, Bruges, Ghent offers a more authentic glimpse into Flemish life, free from overwhelming tourist crowds. The city’s rich history is visible in its stunning castles, churches, and the old harbour, making it a captivating destination for history buffs and casual explorers alike.
Why make a trip from Brussels: Recognized as one of the best day trips from Brussels for those seeking an immersive cultural experience, Ghent’s appeal lies in its relative obscurity and authenticity. Its balance of historical significance and a lively, youthful atmosphere provide a unique day out. The city’s ability to blend its past with the present invites visitors to explore its heritage without forgoing the comforts and excitement of modern urban life. This blend of experiences makes Ghent an unparalleled choice for travelers looking to dive deep into Belgium’s cultural fabric.
What to Do and See: Highlights include the imposing Gravensteen Castle, which offers a glimpse into the medieval life of the Counts of Flanders. The Saint Bavo’s Cathedral, home to the world-famous Ghent Altarpiece, is a must-visit for art enthusiasts. Meandering along the Graslei and Korenlei streets provides stunning views of the old harbour and the opportunity to indulge in Ghent’s culinary delights, from traditional Belgian dishes to international cuisine.
Getting There: The easiest and best ways to reach Ghent from Brussels involve public transport, specifically by train. Direct trains to Ghent depart regularly from Brussels Central and South stations, with the journey taking approximately 30-40 minutes. This makes it not only the best day trip from Brussels by convenience but also an opportunity to experience Belgium’s efficient rail system. For those preferring a more relaxed approach, numerous tours operate from Brussels, offering guided experiences of Ghent’s historical and cultural sites.
3. Antwerp
What about Antwerp is a city that sparkles with more than just its famed diamonds. As Belgium’s fashion capital, it blends historic charm with contemporary flair. The city’s streets are a showcase of Renaissance architecture, cutting-edge design, and an influential art scene. Antwerp’s vibrant cultural tapestry is woven with luxurious shopping districts, innovative culinary experiences, and a rich artistic heritage, making it a multifaceted destination for all types of travellers.
Why visit Antwerp: This dynamic city stands out as the best day trip from Brussels for those intrigued by the allure of diamonds, fashion, and art. Antwerp’s unique blend of luxury and culture, coupled with its historical significance in the diamond trade, offers a day out filled with exploration and discovery. Its accessibility from Brussels adds to its appeal, providing an easy escape to a world where tradition meets modernity in the most dazzling ways.
What to Do and See: Venture into the heart of the diamond district to witness the trade that has defined the city for centuries. Explore the Royal Museum of Fine Arts (closed for renovation until 2021, check before visiting) and the Plantin-Moretus Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage site that celebrates the city’s printing past. Stroll through the fashion district for avant-garde designs, and don’t miss the Cathedral of Our Lady, which houses masterpieces by Peter Paul Rubens.
Getting There: The best and most straightforward way to reach Antwerp from Brussels is by train. Frequent services run from Brussels Central, North, and Midi stations, with a journey time of around 40-50 minutes. This makes Antwerp not only accessible but also a highly recommended day trip from Brussels, offering a seamless blend of historical richness and modern sophistication for day-trippers.
4. Leuven
What about Leuven, home to one of Europe’s oldest universities, is a city where history and youth converge. Its lively streets are lined with impressive Gothic architecture, bustling market squares, and the largest brewery in the world – Stella Artois. This city effortlessly combines its academic heritage with a vibrant cultural scene, making it an inviting destination for visitors of all ages.
Why visit Leuven: Leuven makes for the best day trip from Brussels for those looking to experience the dynamism of a university town alongside rich historical traditions. The city’s youthful energy, driven by its student population, infuses the ancient streets with a unique vibrancy, contrasting with the serene beauty of its medieval and Renaissance buildings. Its proximity to Brussels makes Leuven an easily accessible journey into the heart of Flemish culture and history.
What to Do and See: The University Library, with its striking facade and tower, is a must-visit for its architectural beauty and historical significance. The Old Market Square, known as the longest bar in the world, offers countless cafes and pubs for a taste of local life. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Stella Artois brewery for a guided tour and tasting session.
Getting There: The easiest and best way to embark on this journey is by train. Direct trains from Brussels to Leuven run frequently, with a short journey time of about 20 minutes from Brussels Central Station. This makes Leuven not just a compelling but also a convenient choice for a great day trip from Brussels, offering a blend of educational history, architectural marvels, and a peek into Belgium’s famed brewing traditions.
5. Namur
About Nestled at the confluence of the Meuse and Sambre rivers, Namur is a charming city that serves as the capital of Wallonia, Belgium’s French-speaking region. It’s famed for its impressive citadel, perched high above the city, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. Namur’s picturesque streets, baroque architecture, and riverside vistas combine to create a serene yet invigorating atmosphere, inviting exploration and relaxation.
Why Visit: As one of the best day trips from Brussels for those interested in military history and natural beauty, Namur offers a captivating escape. The city’s strategic importance throughout history is underscored by its fortified citadel, one of the largest in Europe. Beyond its historical allure, Namur’s vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals, museums, and galleries, ensures a rich experience for visitors. Its accessibility from Brussels makes it an attractive destination for a day of exploration and discovery.
What to Do and See: The Citadel of Namur is an absolute must-see, with its extensive network of underground passages open for tours and its lush gardens perfect for leisurely walks. The city centre, with the St. Aubain Cathedral and the Félicien Rops Museum, dedicated to the controversial 19th-century artist, offers cultural insights into the region’s history and artistic heritage. A boat tour of the Meuse River provides a unique perspective on the city and its fortifications.
Getting There: The easiest and best way to reach Namur from Brussels is by train. Regular services depart from Brussels Central Station, with the journey taking approximately an hour. This direct connection positions Namur as a convenient and compelling choice for the best day trip from Brussels, offering visitors a blend of historical intrigue, natural beauty, and cultural richness.
6. Ypres
What about Ypres is a town in the Flemish region of Belgium, synonymous with the horrors and heroism of World War I. Despite its tragic past, today’s Ypres is a place of peace and remembrance, with beautifully restored medieval architecture and memorials that pay tribute to the soldiers who fought in the Great War. The town’s resilience and dedication to preserving history make it a deeply moving destination.
Why Visit Ypres: Ypres offers an amazing day trip from Brussels for those interested in history, particularly World War I. The town’s poignant memorials, museums, and preserved trenches provide a comprehensive insight into the war’s impact on Europe. The nightly Last Post ceremony at the Menin Gate, a tribute to the fallen soldiers, is a profoundly moving experience that connects visitors with the past in a meaningful way.
What to Do and See: The In Flanders Fields Museum, located in the iconic Cloth Hall, offers immersive exhibits on the war. Outside town, the preserved trenches at Sanctuary Wood Museum provide a haunting glimpse into the soldiers’ lives. The Tyne Cot Cemetery, the largest Commonwealth war cemetery, is a short drive away and a must-visit for reflection and remembrance.
Getting There: The best way to reach Ypres from Brussels is by train, although it may require a transfer to Kortrijk or Lille. The journey takes approximately 2 hours, making it a feasible day trip. For a more direct route, consider renting a car or joining a guided tour that focuses on World War I sites, offering both transport and insightful commentary, making it one of the most impactful best day trips from Brussels.
7. Dinant
About Dinant is a small yet stunning city nestled along the banks of the River Meuse in the Wallonia region of Belgium. Its dramatic landscape, characterized by the towering Rocher Bayard rock and the imposing Citadel of Dinant, is complemented by colorful waterfront homes. The city is also the birthplace of Adolphe Sax, the inventor of the saxophone, adding a musical legacy to its picturesque setting.
Why It Makes a Cool Day Trip: Dinant offers the best day trip from Brussels for those seeking natural beauty, history, and a touch of whimsy. Its compact size belies the depth of experiences available, from adventurous outdoor activities to exploring European medieval history and enjoying the laid-back riverside ambiance. The blend of cultural heritage and the stunning natural environment makes Dinant a charming escape from the hustle and bustle of Brussels.
What to Do and See: Visitors must ascend the Citadel of Dinant to enjoy panoramic views of the Meuse Valley. A boat tour on the Meuse River offers a serene perspective of the city’s beautiful surroundings. The Maison Leffe provides a deep dive into the history of one of Belgium’s most famous beers, and the House of Mr. Sax celebrates the city’s musical contribution to the world.
Getting There: The easiest and best way to reach Dinant from Brussels is by train, with a journey time of about 1.5 to 2 hours, typically requiring a change at Namur. The scenic train ride into the heart of the Meuse Valley is in itself a beautiful preamble to what Dinant has to offer, making it a highly recommended day trip from Brussels for those looking to experience the natural splendour and cultural richness of Belgium.
8. Lier
Lier is a charming, lesser-known city in the Flemish region, boasting a rich history and picturesque scenery. With its beautiful canals, historic buildings, and tranquil atmosphere, Lier feels like a step back in time. It’s the perfect destination for those looking to explore the path less travelled and discover the hidden treasures of Belgium’s rich cultural landscape.
Why visit: Lier stands out as the best day trip from Brussels for those seeking an authentic Flemish experience away from the crowds. Despite its compact size, the city is packed with historical sites, beautiful architecture, and unique attractions. The peaceful riverside walks, coupled with the city’s friendly atmosphere, make Lier an ideal spot for a leisurely day out.
What to do and see: The Zimmer Tower with its astonishing astronomical clock is a must-visit landmark. Strolling through the Grote Markt allows visitors to soak in the vibrant local life and admire the blend of Gothic and Renaissance architecture. The Beguinage UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers a peaceful retreat into the city’s historical religious life. Don’t miss the opportunity to taste Lier’s famous Belgian pies, a local delicacy.
Getting there: The best way to embark on this journey is by train, with direct connections from Brussels Central Station to Lier. The trip takes approximately one hour, making it a convenient and easy option for travellers looking to explore beyond the capital. This accessibility, combined with its charm, makes Lier a great choice for the day trip from Brussels, especially for those eager to uncover the hidden jewels of Flanders.
9. Tournai
Tournai is one of Belgium’s oldest cities, located in the Wallonia region. The city is known for its medieval architecture, including the oldest belfry in Belgium. Tournai is also home to the Notre Dame Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, boasting five bell towers, and has a rich artistic history, particularly its association with the painter Rogier van der Weyden.
Why Go on a Day Trip to Tournai: Tournai is an excellent destination to visit from Brussels, especially for art and history enthusiasts. The city’s well-preserved medieval core, paired with a rich tapestry of art history, offers a deep exploration of Belgium’s cultural heritage. Tournai's relatively peaceful atmosphere, compared to more popular Belgian destinations, allows for a slower, more relaxed exploration of its historic streets and museums.
What to Do and See: The Notre Dame Cathedral and the Belfry are must-see attractions due to their architectural and historical significance. The Museum of Fine Arts, designed by Victor Horta, showcases works by Rubens, Van der Weyden, and other masters. A leisurely stroll along the River Scheldt provides picturesque views and a serene ambience.
Getting There: The easiest and best way to reach Tournai from Brussels is by train. Direct services are available from Brussels Central Station, with a travel time of approximately one hour. This convenient access makes Tournai an attractive destination for those looking to explore beyond the typical tourist paths.
10. Mechelen - A City of History and Family Fun
In the heart of Belgium, Mechelen is a charming city located between Brussels and Antwerp. It is known for its rich historical sites and modern family-friendly attractions. The city's streets are lined with medieval buildings, and the towering Rumbold's Cathedral dominates the skyline. Mechelen is committed to preserving its history and offers a captivating experience for visitors of all ages.
Why It’s One of the Best Towns to Visit: Mechelen is an ideal day trip from Brussels, offering a blend of cultural exploration and family-friendly activities. Despite its compact size, the city is packed with attractions that appeal to both history enthusiasts and younger visitors. Its focus on educational and interactive experiences adds a unique dimension to the typical historical outing.
What to Do and See: Climbing Rumbold's Tower provides panoramic views of the city and its surroundings. The Toy Museum and Technopolis, a hands-on science center, are engaging for children. Visitors should also explore the city's rich past at the Holocaust Museum and the Palace of Margaret of Austria.
Getting There: The easiest and best way to reach Mechelen from Brussels is by train, with direct services available from Brussels Central Station. The journey takes approximately 20 minutes, making it a convenient day trip. Mechelen's accessibility and diverse attractions cater to visitors seeking an educational yet enjoyable experience.
11. Waterloo - A Battlefield Steeped in History
What about Waterloo, situated just south of Brussels, is famous for the Battle of Waterloo in 1815, where Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated. This historic site is an expansive open-air museum that provides visitors with a comprehensive look into one of the most important battles in European history. The well-maintained battlefield, memorials, and museums dedicated to this pivotal moment make Waterloo a must-see destination for history enthusiasts.
Why Visit Waterloo: Waterloo is considered the best day trip from Brussels for those with an interest in military history and a desire to explore Europe's historical landscape. Standing on the ground where history was made, understanding the strategic complexities of the battle, and reflecting on its impact offer a profound experience. The site's meticulous preservation and educational resources provide comprehensive insight into the events that shaped modern Europe.
What to Do and See: The Lion’s Mound is an artificial hill with a lion statue commemorating the battle. It offers panoramic views of the battlefield. The Wellington Museum is housed in the inn where the Duke of Wellington had his headquarters. The newly renovated Memorial 1815 museum includes an immersive 3D experience and is a must-visit. Additionally, walking tours and audio guides are available.
Getting There: the easiest and best way is by train. After a short ride to the Waterloo station, you can take a bus or walk to the battlefield and museums. Alternatively, driving from Brussels to Waterloo takes about 30 minutes, giving you the flexibility to explore at your own pace. Waterloo is a great day trip from Brussels, offering visitors a chance to step back in time and explore a landmark event in European history.
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