Macaronesian Islands Travel Guide

The Macaronesian archipelago is a group of volcanic island chains in the North Atlantic, located off the coasts of Europe and North Africa, and celebrated for its unique geology and biodiversity. The name Macaronesia was originally used to refer to any islands west of the Strait of Gibraltar. The region extends from near western Spain and Portugal down to the coast of northwest Africa. Macaronesia consists of four main archipelagos.

The Canary Islands are closest to Africa, only about 100 km away, whereas the Azores are roughly 1,370 km from the Portuguese mainland.

Azores

Canary Islands

Cap Verde

Madeira

The Macaronesian Archipelagos

Azores

Canary Islands

Cap Verde

madeira

Macaronesia is defined as a collection of volcanic island archipelagos in the North Atlantic that have never been part of any continent. The term derives from Greek meaning "fortunate islands" or "happy islands," referencing their mild climates and lush environments. The archipelagos are politically part of Portugal (Azores, Madeira), Spain (Canary Islands), and Cape Verde (an independent African nation).

The Azores Travel Guide

The Azores archipelago is a group of nine volcanic islands located in the North Atlantic Ocean, forming an autonomous region of Portugal. The islands are situated roughly between 36.5° and 40° North latitude and 24.5° to 31.5° West longitude, about 1,400 km west of Lisbon, Portugal, and around 3,900 km from North America.

The Azores are an autonomous region of Portugal, officially referred to as the Região Autónoma dos Açores. The islands are recognised for their volcanic origins—each island was formed by volcanic activity, with Mount Pico on Pico Island standing as the highest point in Portugal at 2,351 meters. The main industries include agriculture, dairy farming, fishing, and especially tourism.

Azores Summary

Islands Of the Azores

Pico

Faial

Sáo Miguel

Santa Maria

Säo Jorge

Terceira

Graciosa

Flores

Corvo

Why Visit the Azores

Azores is truly an adventure travel paradise, offering incredible opportunities for hiking, caving, scuba diving, canyoning, and whale watching, no matter which islands you.

Additionally, it serves as a fantastic destination for a peaceful rural getaway, for its authenticity, relaxed lifestyle, and deliciously fresh seafood, meat, and dairy products. appreciate that the Azores remains largely free from large resorts and mass tourism, as local authorities have the number of hotel accommodations and prioritize sustainable tourism practices. While the region's climate and absence of white sandy make it unconventional for beachgoers, there are still picturesque small and natural pools to enjoy.

Visitors can experience stunning volcanic craters drive along scenic coastal roads, embark on dolphin and whale watching excursions, indulge fresh Azorean seafood, and hike across the captivating landscapes of the Azores.

How to Get to the Azores

The Azores are geographically remote, but they are pretty easy to fly to. The biggest airport is on the island of São Miguel, followed by the airport of Terceira.
From Europe, budget carriers Ryanair and EasyJet fly directly to São Miguel and Terceira from many points of origin. You can fly directly from places such as London, Munich, Frankfurt, Lisbon, Porto, and Faro. You can also find seasonal direct flights from Amsterdam, Zurich, Prague, Madrid, and Brussels (these go only in the warmer months).
From North America: There are direct flights from Boston, New York, Toronto, and seasonally from Montréal. These flights are run by Azores Airlines. United also flies seasonally from Newark.
The main entry points are Ponta Delgada (São Miguel) and Lajes (Terceira) airports, reachable via direct international flights from the USA, Canada, UK, and several other European countries, particularly during the peak season.
If direct flights aren't available, fly via Lisbon or Porto on mainland Portugal, with frequent daily connections to the Azores.
From São Miguel or Terceira, regular SATA Air Açores flights or seasonal ferries connect the rest of the archipelago.

Search Here for Flights and Stays

Your Azores Vacation Starts Here

The Azores are here and ready to roll out the green carpet for you. Whether you need a relaxing retreat, an exciting adventure, or simply some Azores travel inspo - or maybe a little bit of both -

The mild, temperate climate gives the Azores Islands year-round appeal for nature lovers, adventure sport and wellness seekers, food and culture buffs, and even surfers and golfers looking for an off-season jaunt. Beach bums and ocean lovers will be pleasantly surprised by the Azores islands’ gorgeous black sand beaches, natural ocean pools, and world-class diving - not to mention whale and dolphin watching.

Hyper-focused on sustainability and preservation, the Azoreans appreciate and respect the nature of the Azores islands and want to preserve them just as much as they want to proudly share them with the world. You’ll see that an Azores trip is so much more than checking into a nice Azores hotel!

So, if world-class whale watching, mineral hot springs, endless hiking trails, adrenaline-inducing outdoor activities, delicious food and wine, interesting history, and friendly locals sound appealing to you, your Azores vacation awaits.

How to Get Around the Azores

Public Buses:

Public transportation is accessible on larger islands like São Miguel and Terceira, with bus routes linking major towns and popular attractions. Fares range from 1 to euros, depending on the distance traveled. Outside of main areas, service is limited, and schedules may vary with the seasons, so it's to check online prior to your trip.

Ferries:

Ferries run between the islands year-round, with increased frequency during the summer months. The most commonly traveled routes connect Faial, Pico, and São Jorge. Prices differ based on the route and season, so it’s important to check for the latest schedules and fares.

Rental Cars:

Renting a car offers the best way to explore the islands at your leisure. Major rental agencies, such as Rent a Car and Azores Easy Rent, operate at the island airports. To ensure availability, especially during peak season, it's wise to book online in advance. Additionally, be prepared for challenging driving conditions, including narrow roads.

Island Hopping in the Azores with Air Açores

about visiting the Azores but don't know where to start, especially you want to explore more than just São Miguel? Luckily there are many inter-island flight options available in the Azores.

Although the Azores Islands appear to be in close proximity on a map, getting this Portuguese archipelago usually requires one or more flights. Air Açores, the regional airline, offers daily inter-island flights linking all nine islands. These flights take anywhere from a brief 20 to roughly an hour, depending on the specific islands you are traveling between. The airline operates small aircraft with a capacity of 37 to 80 passengers for these routes.

Streamlined Inter-Island Travel: Azores Islands Ferry Service

The Azores, made up of nine unique islands in the Atlantic Ocean, rely heavily on ferry transportation. However, it's important to note that ferry travel between the can be quite lengthy, especially on longer routes. Unless you prefer a leisurely cruise, we recommend opting for flights as your main transportation method for a more efficient experience. If you're planning to explore the Triangle Group—Faial, Pico, and São Jorge—you can easily take ferry for day trips throughout the year. In fact, Faial and Pico are so close that many locals commute between the two. Additionally, ferries operate year-round ( permitting) for travel between Flores and Corvo in the Western Group.

About the 9 Azores Islands

The Azores, an archipelago of nine islands, are categorized into three groups: the eastern group includes São Miguel and Santa Maria, the central group comprises Terceira, Graciosa, São Jorge, Pico, and Faial, while the western group consists of Flores and Corvo. In addition to the international airports in Santa Maria, Ponta Delgada, and Angra do Heroísmo, regional airline TAP Air Portugal operates flights to the islands, and ferry services connect them as well. Even the indifferent traveler will be moved by the stunning sapphire blue and emerald green lakes, lush prairies, volcanic cones and craters, vibrant hydrangeas and azaleas, 15th-century churches, and grand manor houses. This legendary archipelago, with its poetically named islands, enjoys mild temperatures year-round (ranging from 14°C to 22°C or 57°F to 71°F) and provides a tranquil refuge for its 250,000 residents, where the concepts of “stress” and “pollution” are virtually unheard of. Numerous tales of the archipelago’s beauty abound, including one shared by a holidaymaker. A foreign couple was quietly admiring the Caldeira das Sete Cidades when their six-year-old son interrupted, asking, “Is this God’s home?”

Pico

Faial

Terceira

Graciosa

Sao Jorge

Pico Island, also known as the “Mountain Island,” is a stunning and underrated gem in the Azores

Faial Island, often called the “Blue Island,known for its unique hydrangeas, which color the landscape in vibrant blues,.

Terceira Island offers a captivating mix of history, natural beauty, and cultural experiences

Known as the “White Island,” this nickname reflects its striking landscapes and the names of iconic spots like Pedras Brancas

Known for its dramatic landscapes and rugged coastlines

Corvo,

Corvo is a treasure trove of natural beauty and cultural significance .

Flores

The island gets its name from the abundance of wildflowers, especially hydrangeas

Sao Miguel

São Miguel, known as “The Green Islanda place where every moment is an opportunity for discovery.”

Santa Maria

Santa Maria, often called “The Yellow Island,”offers a mosaic of yellow fields, white-washed houses, and golden sandy beaches.

The Ideal Times to Visit the Azores

The great thing about the Azores is that due to its mild temperatures year-round, there’s no such thing as an “off-season” here. In general, the climate is very similar to that of San Francisco in the United States, meaning it’s relatively mild year-round and a bit more humid in the summer. Since the Azores are located in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, the weather can change quickly, so it’s always good to be prepared for an unexpected rain shower. The locals like to say that in the Azores, you can experience all four seasons in one day, so it’s best to leave the house prepared for anything.

Spring in the Azores (March to June)

Fast following the arrival of March, flower season is in full bloom in the Azores, highlighted by the sun that’s beginning to shine more brightly through the islands’ mystic fog. For those who are used to strict and frigid, snow-filled winters, spring in the Azores will feel like total summer. By late May and early June, people are already flocking to the beaches and natural swimming pools, as the ocean becomes pleasantly warm and inviting. Spring is ideal for hiking, with comfortable temperatures and breathtaking floral displays along numerous scenic trails.

Average temperature during spring in the Azores: between 14ºC (57ºF) and 18ºC (64ºF)
Recommendations to do in the Spring:
- Explore hiking trails amidst lush greenery.
- Embark on island road trips to witness the blossoming flowers.

Summer in the Azores (June to September)

Wondering what summer in the Azores is like? Imagine the Garden of Eden, then multiply it times at least 10. And then, add 100 times the beauty to that! And of all the seasons, summer in the Azores makes these Portuguese islands look even more idyllic. The pros of planning your Azores adventure during the summer are that the weather is perfect for going to the beach and engaging in various outdoor activities.

As for the cons, the Azore's summer season sees many more people arriving in the islands for their vacation, which inevitably means slightly higher prices for things like fares and accommodations. During summer in the Azores, you won’t have to think twice before diving into that sparkling waterfall after a vigorous hike, the water will be the perfect temperature and everything will be just ideal. And we must mention the sunsets, which are postcard-worthy and will make all of your Instagram followers green with envy once you post all your sunset snaps.

Summer is especially the time when Azoreans love to get outside to watch the sunsets while toasting an end to the day with some friends and local spirits. And again with the flowers, because you cannot forget the summer flowers in the Azores-- especially keep your eyes peeled for the hydrangeas, which are in full bloom during the summer months! Summer festivals and other popular island festivities also take place from June to September, and you’ll be welcome to join any of these exciting local celebrations.

Average temperature during summer in the Azores: between 19ºC (66ºF) and 22ºC (71ºF)
Recommendations to do in the Summer:
- Enjoy a barbecue at one of the picturesque picnic spots with breathtaking viewpoints.
- Discover the stunning island beaches.
- Embark on a rewarding hiking trail that leads to a refreshing waterfall for a swim.

Autumn (September to December)

If you like the summer breeze, but could do without the heat of this hottest season, early autumn would be the perfect time for your Azores trip. The hydrangeas are still in bloom, the temperatures remain warm and pleasant but not overbearing, and the larger crowds of tourists that the summer months draw have already gone. So, for travelers looking for a more quiet and relaxing holiday, autumn is a great option. You can do everything you’ve imagined, just as in the height of the summer months, just count on some occasional rain, as spring is the time of extra showers in the Azores.

Average temperature during autumn in the Azores: between 15ºC (59ºF) and 21ºC (69ºF)
Recommendations to do in the Autumn:
- Autumn is a great time for bird watching, as migratory birds pass through the islands.
- Sample the local wines produced in the Azores.
- Enjoy the vibrant autumn colors in a hike as the leaves change on the islands' trees and foliage.

Winter in the Azores (December to March)

Wondering what to do in the Azores during the off-season? Well, starting with the deeply discounted airfares offered during this window, autumn, and winter are wonderful times to plan an escape to this idyllic archipelago. You’ll be able to find our Azores travel deal for half the price if you choose to visit during this season. Think of anything you’d normally do in the Azores during the other seasons, and add these factors to the equation: a bit less warm, far fewer people and crowds, much cheaper fares, and still just as incredibly beautiful!

Average temperature during winter in the Azores: between 13ºC (57ºF) and 16ºC (60ºF)
Rainiest month of the year in the Azores: December/ Early January
Recommendations to do in the Winter:
- Indulge in tea or hot chocolate by the Furnas hot fountain waters;
- Don't miss the opportunity to enjoy a hot thermal bath, even on rainy days – the experience is simply amazing;
- Savor the hot Azorean tea while taking in the breathtaking vistas at Gorreana Tea Plantation;

How Long to Spend

To help you create the perfect Azores vacation for you, here’s a quick breakdown of my recommended itineraries for any traveller:
3 days on São Miguel. Good for a weekend trip from mainland Portugal or for a layover, though you’ll only have time for some of the highlights.
7 days on Faial, Pico & São Jorge. A fun island-hopping itinerary including some of the best of the Azores! It takes a bit more planning than just staying on São Miguel Island, but it’ll be highly rewarding. Check out our suggested itinerary here.
7 days on São Miguel. Perfect if you love to hike a lot, swim, and see São Miguel in depth. Consider staying in two different parts of the island and renting a car to explore far and wide. Check our guide to São Miguel and our one week in São Miguel.
2 weeks or more. Start in São Miguel or Terceira, then see as much as you want! Have a browse around our blog for some inspiration.

Best Things to Do & Essential Highlights

Hiking: All islands offer scenic trails—don't miss Sete Cidades and Lagoa do Fogo on São Miguel, and Mount Pico on Pico Island.
Volcanoes & Hot Springs: Explore volcanic calderas, lava tubes (like Gruta do Carvão), and soak at Caldeira Velha or Furnas.
Whale Watching: The Azores are a world-renowned whale- and dolphin-watching hotspot, especially around São Miguel and Pico.
UNESCO Vineyards: Stroll and sample wines in Pico’s UNESCO-protected vineyards.
Natural Pools: Swim in volcanic rock pools, notably on Terceira and São Jorge.
Heritage Sites: Visit Faial’s Capelinhos Volcano Interpretive Center to learn about the 1957-58 eruption.

Gastronomy Highlights

Cozido das Furnas: Traditional Azorean meat-and-vegetable stew, slow-cooked underground using volcanic steam (on São Miguel).
Local Cheeses: Especially from São Jorge.
Seafood: Fresh octopus, limpets, and tuna are plentiful.
Azorean Pineapple: Unique, tangy pineapples grown on São Miguel.
Wine: Try the volcanic wines from Pico.
Pastries: Queijadas and bolo lêvedo sweet breads are regional treats.

For memorable meals, consider:

Restaurante Associação Agrícola de São Miguel
Restaurante O Baco
Michel Restaurant

Where to Stay in the azores

Choose your base depending on itinerary and island. In São Miguel (the main hub), options range from luxury hotels to rural guesthouses.
Recommended accommodations include:
- Grand Hotel Açores Atlântico (Ponta Delgada)
- DoubleTree by Hilton Lagoa Azores
- Octant Hotels Ponta Delgada
- Azoris Faial Garden – Resort Hotel (Horta, Faial)
Book early, especially in peak season, as rooms and rental cars can be scarce.

Search here for stays

What Should I Pack to Travel to the Azores?

While not at all an exhaustive list, the items below are what we consider

to be essentials and a good start:

Bathing suit;
Water shoes;
Sunblock;
Sunglasses/sun hat;
Power plug adaptor/voltage converter;
Camera and/or camera phone;
Lightweight coat/windbreaker or raincoat;
Walking shoes/sneakers (sandals or flip-flops for pool or dinners only);
Comfortable/athletic wear/shorts;
Lightweight backpack for walks/hikes.

AzoreS Travel Blog

Pico Island, Azores Travel Guide

Pico Island in the Azores is a paradise for adventurous spirits and lovers of authentic culture. This travel blogpost doubles as a...

iris de neve

Sep 113 min read

Pico Island Travel Guide

Pico Island Map and Summary

Table of Content

1. Where is located Pico

2. How to get to Pico

3. Getting Around

4. When to visit Pico

5. Best Things to Do

6. Beaches in Pico

7. Activities to do in Pico
8. Where to stay

9. Related Blogs on Pico

Discover Pico, the mountain island

The Island of Pico, covering 448 km², is the second largest in the Azores and is home to Portugal's highest peak, Pico, which rises 2,351 meters above sea level. Known as the Mountain Island, Pico is of the "triangle islands," located furthest south in the central group of the archipelago, just 6 km from Faial. Its hot, dry and mineral-rich lava soil, arranged in a beautiful mosaic of black plots called "currais," have contributed to the successful of vines, particularly the Verdelho variety. Over, Pico's wine and brandy popularity both locally and internationally, with Verdelho achieving and even gracing the tables of Russian Tsars. The island's unique lava fields, referred to as "lajidos" or "cookie" by locals, form the Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture which was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2004, with Lajido da Criação Velha andajido de Santa Luzia being prime examples.

When to Visit Pico Island

The best time to visit Pico (and any of the Azores islands) is from May to October, when the weather is most pleasant. Winters are fairly mild but, unfortunately, are quite rainy. For a winter visit, be sure to pack your raincoat.

We visited during shoulder season, in the month of November, and found the weather warm but windy during our stay. It rained at least once a day.

How to get to Pico

There are primarily two ways to reach Pico:

By or air.

Flights are available through SATA Acores and Azores Airlines, with SATA connecting Pico to Ponta Delgada and Terceira, Azores Airlines operates flights to and from Lisbon, usually with a layover.

Pico Airport (PIX), also known as Madalena Airport, is situated along the island's northwestern coast, between the capital and Santa Luzia. Located just 8 kilometers from Madena’s urban center, is easily accessible via the regional highway ER1. The airport offers regular connections to Lisbon through TAP Portugal and regional flights between the Azores islands, especially to Terceira and Ponta Delgada via SATA Air Açores.

By Ferry:

The Atlantico Line ferries offer several daily routes to other islands in archipelago, particularly to nearby São Jorge. It’s wise to check the schedules a month in advance, as they change throughout the year, with increased sailings in the summer.

The best option for daily ferries is the Green Route ferry that operates between the islands of Pico, Faial and São Jorge. The sailing time between São Roque (Pico) and Velas (São Jorge) is 50 minutes. The sailing time between Madalena (Pico) and Horta (Faial) is 30 minutes.

See the Pico Island ferry times on the Atlânticoline website for full details.

How to get around

The best choice to get around Pico is undoubtedly to rent a car or scooter.

In this way you will be able to visit even the most hidden and less touristy corners of the island in total freedom, without having to always look at the clock to synchronise with public transport, which by the way are few and inconstant. In addition to the major car rental companies, Pico is home to several local companies such as Autatlantis, Ilha Verde and Eurocor, which often propose interesting offers. To avoid the risk of arriving on the island and not finding a car available, it is recommended to book in advance on the internet.

On the island there is also a bus service, but usually does not meet the needs of tourists, as in some places there are no stops.Public buses on Pico Island are operated by Cristiano Limitada but schedules are limited. There are two bus routes: Madalena to São Roque and Madalena to Lajes do Pico. For more information, check the Pico Island public bus timetable.

Do not exclude, if you want to move for small stretches and not frequently, the use of cabs. -

Things to do in Pico

Pico offers an abundance of experiences. Rather than just scratching the surface explore every aspect of this island, from its stunning coastline to majestic mountains, fully appreciate its richness. You can easily visit the most sites by renting a car or opting cabs, private minibuses, or public. For a budget-friendly and efficient option, we recommend public transport.

Madalena, the main town and fishing port of Pico, is where ferries arrive from other islands, and you can catch sight of islets of Em Pé and Deitado in the surrounding waters. Don't miss Arcos do Cachorro, a striking formation of volcanic rock that resembles a of solidified lava sculptures.

Pico is home to fascinating museums, including the Museum, which showcases ancient whaling boats and offers interactive for all ages, and the Wine Museum, highlighting the unique vineyards of Pico, including grape varieties cultivation methods, and historical winemaking tools.

Happy Village is more than just a settlement; it's a philosophy of life featuring stone buildings crafted by through teamwork. Although still under construction, the friendly inhabitants welcome visitors to explore this unique project.

The island's volcanic character is evident around the capital,alena, particularly at Mount Pico, which offers breathtaking views. At its summit, you'll find a landscape rich in secondary volcanic features. Be sure to witness natural wonders during your visit.

La Gruta das Torres is another must-see: a remarkable lava cave formed by the cooling of underground magma, located near Criação Velha. Spanning over 5.2 kilometers, this is the longest lava cave in the Azores, with access managed by the mountaineering association "Os Montanheiros."

Lajes do Pico, the oldest inhabited area of the island, features six traditional villages: São João, Lajes, Ribeiras Calheta do Nesquim, Piedade, and Ribeirinha. The region retains a sense of history, with economic focused on tourism, cattle breeding, and dairy production, alongside a rich fishing tradition, particularly in tuna.

Lastly, Parque Forestalainha do Norte covers 15 hectares of land formed by basalt from the 1562 eruption. It boasts native vegetation and rivers that invite the most reluctant visitors to explore its many paths. You can also enjoy the scenic views and recreational amenities like picnic areas, playgrounds, and sports facilities.

The beaches of Pico

Pico may not be the ideal island for those seeking sandy shores to in the sun. Instead of traditional beaches, you'll find small patches of sand or stone along the sea, where the waters are generally calmer

The primary swimming spots are located near the three towns: Lajes do Pico, Madalena, and São Roque do Pico.

Near Lajes, you can visit Baixa da Ribeirinha, Baia de Canas, and Ba das Lajes,

Madalena offers Areia Larga Areia Funda beaches.

In São Roque, you'll find resorts of Barca, Cabrito, and Arcos.

Due to the island's rugged terrain, many of these areas do not have direct sea access, but natural pools have formed that are perfect for children's bathing, serving as the swimming locations on the island.

Activities in Pico

During your visit to Pico Island, you'll have a variety of activities to choose from based on your location and itinerary. You explore independently or rely on local agencies, which itineraries online for your convenience.

For trekking and climbing, Pico Island features remarkable sites accessed some of its oldest paths, leading to peaks with stunning views. Take time to wander the interior in search of traditional villages; all trails are well-marked and for safe exploration.

Guided tours are also available, offering exploratory walks along the coastline

If you're interested in sea activities, Pico provides excellent opportunities for observing marine life, including whale, or, and dolphin, as well as the chance to swim with sharks.

Numerous diving schools cater to all experience levels, taking you to areas rich in marine.

Pico's unique lava soil and black stone support thriving vineyards. Participating in a farm tour will deepen your understanding of the island's wine production, exploring viticulture history and the distinct flavors and aromas of the wines. Local agencies offer half-day or full-day tours.

Lastly, Whalers’ Week is a significant socio-cultural event on Pico celebrating the island's devotion to Nossa Senhora de Lourdes, the patron of whalers. This week-long festival kicks off on the last of August, honoring ancient traditions.

Where to stay in Pico

The accommodation scene on Pico Island can be summed up by modern or rustic stone houses tucked into lush forests, dramatic mountainsides, or seaside spots with incredible views and peaceful surroundings. If you’re wondering where to stay on Pico Island, this is the vibe you can expect.

1. Pico Terramar & Spa

At Pico Terramar & Spa, you get to experience Pico Island at its most serene — tucked between the ocean and Mount Pico, in a spot that feels quiet and far away but still super connected.

Book on Expedia .com

2. Aldeia das Adegas

The Aldeia das Adegas is located in the quiet and charming village of São Roque do Pico, on the north coast of Pico Island. Surrounded by lush vineyards, traditional basalt stone walls, and the Atlantic Ocean just minutes away, the neighborhood offers an authentic and peaceful Azorean atmosphere. The area is known for its proximity to UNESCO-listed vineyards, local wine cellars, and easy access to the island’s cultural and natural attractions, including hiking trails, lava fields, and the port for whale-watching tours.

Book on Expedia .com

Discover Pico Island Travel Blog

Pico Island, Azores Travel Guide

Pico Island in the Azores is a paradise for adventurous spirits and lovers of authentic culture. This travel blogpost doubles as a...

iris de neve

Sep 113 min read

Madeira Travel Guide

The Madeira Archipelago is a group of volcanic islands located in the North Atlantic Ocean. It is an autonomous region of Portugal situated roughly 600 to 800 kilometers off the northwest coast of Africa, west of Morocco and north of the Canary Islands. The archipelago lies between latitudes approximately 30°01'N and 33°31'N and longitudes around 15°51'W to 17°W, placing it on the African tectonic plate but politically and culturally tied to Europe.

The archipelago includes two inhabited islands—Madeira, the largest and most populous, and Porto Santo—as well as smaller uninhabited islets like the Desertas and the Selvagens. Madeira Island is characterized by its rugged volcanic terrain with high mountains such as Pico Ruivo, which peaks at 1862 meters, steep cliffs, deep valleys, and varied microclimates that offer lush vegetation. The Laurisilva forest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a notable ecological feature. The climate is subtropical and mild year-round, fostering diverse flora and fauna. Overall, Madeira combines unique volcanic geography, a mild climate, rich biodiversity, and Portuguese cultural heritage, making it a distinctive Atlantic archipelago.

Madeira Summary

When to go
How long to stay
How to get to
Where to go
Gastronomy
Where to Stay
Madeira Travel Blog Post

Discover the Madeira Islands,

Experience the beauty of Madeira Island, a destination known for its year-round mild weather and breathtaking landscapes. From UNESCO-protected laurel forests to majestic cliffs and waterfalls, there’s no shortage of natural wonders to explore.Looking for the best things to do in Madeira? Go hiking along scenic trails, dive into crystal-clear waters, or try thrilling water sports. Wander through Funchal’s charming streets, discover local markets, and taste delicious island specialties like bolo do caco and poncha. Don’t miss the famous wicker toboggan ride for a truly unique experience!

Madeira

Porto Santo

Useful Facts about Madeira

Airport

Funchal International Airport ( FNC)

Time Difference

GMT +1

Visa Requiered

Population

250,769

Currency

Euro

Capital

Funchal

Int.Dial Code

+351

Languages

Portuguese

Voltage

220V, 50 Hz

Credit Card

Credit Cards,ATM, Travellers Cheques

Discover the Best Ways to Get to Madeira Island, Portugal

Madeira Island, Portugal, is a stunning Atlantic destination located approximately 1,000 km (621 miles) from mainland Europe and just 500 km (311 miles) from Africa. Despite its relatively small size—Madeira covering 741 km² (286 mi²) and Porto Santo spanning 42 km² (16 mi²)—this island paradise offers endless opportunities for adventure, relaxation, and cultural exploration.

If you're wondering how to get to Madeira, this comprehensive travel guide will walk you through the best ways to reach this breathtaking destination. Whether you're flying from Europe, North America, or beyond, there are multiple travel options to ensure a smooth journey to this Portuguese gem.

Traveling to Madeira by Sea: Cruises from Madeira Island and Ferry Options

If you're wondering how to get to Madeira Island by sea, regular ferry services from mainland Portugal are not available. There is no Lisbon to Madeira ferry, meaning travelers must rely on flights to Madeira Island as the primary transportation method. However, if you're looking to explore beyond Madeira Island travel, you can take a ferry to Porto Santo, the neighboring island in the Madeira archipelago.

- Ferry from Madeira to Porto Santo

The ferry service to Porto Santo Island is provided by Porto Santo Line, which has been operating this popular crossing since the mid-nineties. This service connects the Portuguese islands of Madeira and Porto Santo in the North Atlantic Ocean. The journey covers a distance of about sixty kilometers and takes approximately two and a half hours. Porto Santo Line offers around two daily sailings and up to ten weekly sailings to Porto Santo Island, though the ferry schedules can vary depending on the season.

Flying to Madeira Island: Best Direct Flights & Routes

The best and most convenient way to go get to Madeira is by flying to one of the region's two airports located on either Madeira Island or Porto Santo Island. There are regular flights departing from mainland Portugal via Lisbon and Porto, and travelers coming from the East Coast of North America can also connect via Ponta Delgada in the Azores. As you arrive at Cristiano Ronaldo Airport in Funchal, named for the island's international soccer superstar, be sure to stop by the building entrance for a photo op with Ronaldo's world-famous bust.

- From Lisbon or Porto: There are multiple direct flights daily from Lisbon and Porto to Madeira, with a flight time of about 1 hour 45 minutes.

From Major European Cities: You can fly directly to Funchal from cities like London, Paris, Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Madrid, Lisbon, and Porto.

From North America: Best Connections: There are no direct flights from the U.S. or Canada to Madeira, but you can easily connect via:

Lisbon or Porto – TAP Air Portugal offers direct flights from several North American cities to Lisbon, where you can take a short flight to Madeira.
Major European Hubs – Fly into London, Paris, or Frankfurt, then catch a direct flight to Funchal.
Azores (Ponta Delgada) – Some East Coast travelers can connect via Ponta Delgada in the Azores, adding an extra stop to explore another beautiful Portuguese archipelago.

Connecting flights make reaching Madeira easy while offering a chance to experience different parts of Portugal along the way.

Best Time to Visit Madeira Island

So, when is the best time to visit Madeira? The answer is simple: all year long.

Located about 350 miles west of Africa, and about a 90-minute plane ride south of Lisbon, Madeira is practically drenched in year-round sunshine, and dry, warm temperatures. Though the island boasts a pleasantly mild Mediterranean climate year-round, visitors will encounter varied microclimates spanning from the damp and windy northeast to the dry, protected bays of the south. Despite Madeira’s lush greenery and blooming, tropical flowers, the island doesn’t get much rain or see a major spike in summer temperatures.

So, whether you’re looking to relax poolside, stroll through historic markets, hike to the tallest peak, or rappel through ravines on a canyoning adventure, in Madeira, you can experience it all, any time of year.

Discover the ideal months for Madeira travel, from warm summer beach days to winter festivities. Find out the best season for hiking, whale watching, and cultural events to make the most of your trip.

Start planning your Madeira Island getaway today and experience why it’s been voted the "World’s Leading Island Destination" multiple times!

Spring in Madeira:
A Season of Blossoming Beauty (March to June)

Renowned as the "Island of Eternal Spring," springtime is arguably the perfect season to explore. In the delightful months of March, April, and May, the weather is typically warm and comfortable, ideal for light, summery attire, though it's wise to bring along an umbrella for sporadic rain showers. During these months, the island bursts into a kaleidoscope of vibrant blooms.

A special treat awaits those visiting in May, when Funchal's annual Flower Festival transforms the streets into a mesmerizing array of colorful floral displays, complete with parades and festivities, celebrating the island's natural splendor.

In spring, the weather in Madeira is characterized by mild and comfortable temperatures. From March to May, the daytime temperatures gradually increase, ranging from 20.4°C to 21.6°C, while nighttime temperatures offer a cooler respite, averaging between 13.9°C and 15.6°C. This comfortable range of temperatures is complemented by fresh breezes and the island's blossoming beauty.

Recommendations to do in the Spring on Madeira Island

Spring is one of the best times to go to Madeira, offering pleasant weather and stunning natural beauty. Explore the UNESCO-listed Laurisilva Forest, a must-visit for nature lovers and hikers. If you're visiting in March, April, or May, experience the famous Funchal Flower Festival, a vibrant celebration of color and tradition. Don't miss the Botanical Garden in Funchal, where spring brings a breathtaking display of blooms. With its mild Madeira climate in June and pleasant Madeira weather in March and April, this season is perfect for discovering Madeira’s best places and outdoor adventures.

Madeira Island Weather in Summer:
(June to September)

Wondering when to visit Madeira?
Summer is one of the best times to visit Madeira, Portugal, offering warm weather, blue skies, and calm seas—perfect for outdoor adventures. If you're planning a Madeira Island vacation package, summer months like June, July, and Madeira in August are ideal for enjoying the island’s diverse coastline, from natural ocean pools and black sand beaches to the stunning white sands of nearby Porto Santo.

For those seeking unforgettable experiences, summer is also the best time to visit Madeira for whale watching, with incredible sightings in the crystal-clear Atlantic waters. Thanks to the moderating effects of the Canary Current and Gulf Stream, Madeira’s summer weather remains pleasantly warm, averaging 25ºC (77ºF)—perfect for beach days and hotel poolside relaxation.

No matter the season, always pack a swimsuit and sunscreen when you visit Madeira—even in winter, you can enjoy sunbathing and swimming in the island’s inviting waters. Start planning your trip and discover why summer is the best time to visit Madeira for great weather and outdoor adventures!

Recommendations to do in the Summer on Madeira Island

Enjoy the golden sands of Calheta and Machico, or take a dip in the stunning natural volcanic pools of Porto Moniz. If you're planning a Madeira Island vacation package, make sure to include some time by the coast! With Madeira’s warm summer weather, it’s the perfect season to try surfing, scuba diving, snorkelling, or stand-up paddleboarding. Summer is also the best time to visit Madeira for whale watching, offering an unforgettable chance to see these majestic creatures up close. Embark on a dolphin and whale-watching tour and experience the wonders of Madeira’s marine life in its crystal-clear waters.

Madeira from September to December:
The Perfect Autumn Escape

When is the best time to visit Madeira?

If you’re looking for a more relaxed and less crowded experience, Madeira in September and October is an excellent choice. With the summer rush fading, this season offers a peaceful atmosphere in Madeira’s top attractions, allowing visitors to enjoy the island’s natural beauty in a more tranquil setting.

Autumn in Madeira brings mild temperatures ranging from 19°C to 26°C (66°F to 79°F)—ideal for outdoor adventures without the intensity of summer heat. Whether you're exploring scenic trails, coastal viewpoints, or charming villages, this time of year is perfect for those who prefer a more temperate climate.

For wine lovers, Madeira in October is particularly special, as it hosts the famous Madeira Wine Festival. This event celebrates the island’s rich wine-making traditions, offering visitors the chance to pick grapes, taste world-renowned Madeira wine, and join in lively celebrations across the island.

Wondering about the best time of year to go to Madeira? With its mild autumn weather, cultural festivals, and fewer crowds, September and October are among the best times to visit Madeira, Portugal for a truly authentic and memorable experience.

Recommendations to do in the Autumn

Should I go to Madeira in autumn? Absolutely! Visiting Madeira during this season offers a mix of pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and fantastic activities that make Madeira worth visiting beyond the summer months.

For wine lovers, autumn is the perfect time to visit Madeira, Portugal, as vineyards welcome guests for tours and tastings. You’ll have the chance to explore local wineries, learn about the island’s rich wine-making traditions, and sample Madeira’s world-renowned wines.

If you enjoy outdoor adventures, Madeira in September, October, and even November is ideal for hiking. With cooler temperatures, you can comfortably explore Madeira’s lush landscapes, from the famous levada trails to breathtaking mountain peaks and coastal cliffs.

Food enthusiasts will also love this time of year, as autumn is a fantastic season to experience Madeira’s vibrant culinary scene. Indulge in fresh seafood, traditional espetada (grilled meat skewers), and seasonal delights while discovering the island’s best restaurants and local markets.

Wondering what to do in Madeira in November?

With its mild climate, stunning scenery, and rich cultural experiences, autumn is one of the best times to visit Madeira for a more relaxed and authentic island experience.

Winter Wonders of Madeira Island:

A Season of Festive Splendour (December to February)

Madeira is a premier winter holiday destination, boasting a mild subtropical climate. In contrast to the severe cold found in many areas, the weather on Madeira Island in December remains pleasant, with temperatures between 16°C and 20°C (61°F to 68°F). Visitors can anticipate a blend of sunny and sporadic rain, which contributes to the island's lush and vibrant landscapes.

Recommendations to do in Winter

What to do in Madeira in December? The island transforms into a Christmas wonderland, with Funchal’s dazzling Christmas lights and one of the world’s most spectacular New Year’s Eve fireworks displays. Visiting during this time offers a magical festive atmosphere, making Madeira in winter a truly special experience.

Beyond the celebrations, Madeira is a fantastic holiday destination for cultural exploration. Take advantage of the quieter season to visit museums, historical landmarks, and cultural sites without the crowds. Whether you're seeking festive magic or a peaceful retreat, winter in Madeira offers the perfect balance of relaxation, adventure, and holiday cheer.

Top Places to Explore in Madeira

Madeira Locations

Mild climate, lush vegetation, scenic landscapes

Madeira is a real paradise for nature lovers and hikers!

Madeira is also its capital: the city of Funchal. A very special atmosphere and a very lively city! The charm of the old town, or the Monte district, accessible by cable car.

The many other villages all around the Portuguese island, along the coast, are places to visit outside of Funchal. Almost every village is worth a visit: for example Porto Da Cruz, Seixal or Santana in the north, Jardim do Mar, Câmara de lobos in the south... without forgetting one of the few villages in the centre of the island: Curral Das Freiras literally surrounded by mountains.

You'll have understood: Madeira is a favourite destination for an amazing holiday in one of the most beautiful European islands: an eternal springtime

Funchal

camara-de-lobos-estreiro-de-camara-de-lobos001-nuno-andrade.jpg

Câmara de Lobos

Porto Maniz

Island of Porto Santo

1. Funchal
An ideal blend of nature, culture, and lifestyle

Funchal is the picturesque capital of Madeira; it is by far one of the most characteristic cities of Portugal as well as the entry point to the island.

Located on a large slope facing the Atlantic and shaped like a natural amphitheatre, Funchal is Madeira’s largest tourist, commercial and cultural centre. The name of the city comes from the abundance of fennel plantations (funcho in Portuguese), on the island. Funchal played an important role as port and commercial base between the 15th and the 17th century. The city is located along the southern coast and has a natural amphitheater-shape along the bay. The center is characterized by a series of narrow streets filled with coffe bars, shops, museums, and beautiful palaces. Funchal is a lively destination filled with tourist attractions, and it definitely deserves a visit during your holidays to Madeira. - Key attractions include the Sé Cathedral, with its striking mixture of Gothic and Romanesque styles, and the bustling Farmers' Market (Mercado dos Lavradores) where you can immerse yourself in local culture and cuisine. Don't miss the stunning botanical gardens, offering panoramic views of the city. Additionally, the island's coastline beckons with its crystal-clear waters, providing opportunities for water sports, boat tours, and whale watching, ensuring that visitors can enjoy both the cultural treasures and the natural wonders of Madeira Island.

2. Câmara de Lobos
From the beautiful fishing bay to the deep valley

Câmara de Lobos, situated on the south coast of Madeira, was the first settlement João Gonçalves Zarco, the navigator who discovered this 'pearl of the Atlantic.'

The municipality's name originates from the numerous sea lions that inhabited the cove upon the island's discovery, a still present today. Historical landmarks in the area include the 15th-century Nossa Senhora da Conceição chapel, the 1425 convent of São Bernardino, and the 16th-century São Sebastião church.

Today, de Lobos comprises four parishes: Curral das Freiras, Estreito de Câmara de Lobos, Jardim da Serra, and Quinta Grande.

The city is distinguished by its iconic fishing boats known as 'Xavelhas.' Come and explore Câmara Lobos, a place rich in historical significance, stunning Atlantic views and a long-standing fishing tradition.

3.Porto Moniz
Stunning landscapes, enchanting forests, and natural volcanic pools.

Nestled in the far north of Madeira Island, Porto Moniz is a municipality showcases some of the region's most stunning views. Surrounded by majestic mountains and the ocean, Porto Moniz captivates visitors with its charming parishes rich in tradition.

This area is significantly shaped by the botanical diversity of the Laurissilva Forest, which meets the northern sea through its ridges, cliffs, and coves.

The iconic natural pools formed in volcanic rocks, with their crystal-clear waters, are a hallmark of Porto Moniz, making it an essential destination for those seeking natural beauty, scenic trails, and a glimpse into its historical and cultural heritage.

4.Island of Porto Santo
A paradise island that we are sure will surprise you.

A paradise island that we are sure will surprise you.
Indeed, there's something for everyone here, from a serious and challenging Golf course to the house where Christopher Columbus once lived and where some say he planned his first trip across the ocean, there are sports opportunities and historical sites in abundance.

However, the first thing that comes to mind about Porto Santo is its wonderful, untouched sandy beach. The relaxing atmosphere and quietness of the island is also reflected in its beach where it never gets too crowded, you can even find your own private area, a true luxury nowadays.

Nature has been generous with this small island also gracing it with hills that hide Mediterranean style little forests and an intriguing shapes created by the wind in the soft sandstone cliffs of the North side of the island.

Yes, plenty to see and to enjoy in this little corner of Europe.

Madeira Travel Blog

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Canary Islands Travel Guide

The Canary Islands, also known the Canarian Archipelago, are a Spanish group of islands situated the Atlantic Ocean, approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) northwest Africa's coastline. As the southernmost autonomous community of and a part of the European Union this archipelago includes seven main volcanic islands—Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria Lanzarote, La Palma, La Gomera, El Hierro—along with smaller islands like La Graciosa and various islets. Celebrated for their year-round sunshine, stunning volcanic landscapes, and a wide range of attractions, Canary Islands offer something for every traveler, whether you seek beaches, adventure, culture, or relaxation.

Eight Islands in the Atlantic Ocean await you, offering the perfect escape from your daily routine and a chance to return home recharged. Experience their volcanic beauty, unwind on stunning beaches, wander through ancient forests, gaze out over breathtaking cliffs and ravines, and immerse yourself in crystal-clear waters. Enjoy an incredible diversity of landscapes and uncover endless new adventures. Don't forget to savor the local cuisine, whether it's traditional dishes or innovative creations by renowned chefs. Additionally, explore the islands' rich historical and cultural heritage, from the stories of the first settlers to modern influences. The best part? You can visit year-round in this paradise of eternal spring. Discover the world's finest climate for yourself!

The Canary Islands are home to breathtaking sights, including the volcanic scenery of Lanzarote, the sandy beaches and dunes of Fuerteventura and Gran Canaria, and the lushlands of La Palma and La Gomera. There are plenty of cultural experiences to enjoy, such as the UNESCO World Heritage site San Cristóbal de La Laguna and the artistic legacy of César Manrique in Lanzarote. If you're visiting February, be sure to experience the lively Carnival in Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

The Canary Islands are the place with the most hours of sunlight in Europe, 3000 per year.

Canary Island Destinations

Fuenteventura

Top Islands & Highlights

Tenerife

Largest island;
home to Mount Teide (Spain’s highest peak and a UNESCO World Heritage Site). The Teide National Park is the most visited national park in all of Europe and one of the most visited in the world.
Must-see: Teide National Park, historic San Cristóbal de La Laguna, lively beaches (Playa de las Américas, El Duque).
Activities: Hiking, stargazing, water parks, vibrant nightlife.

Beaches, hiking trails, forests, and water parks. Watching the whales and dolphins swim in the wild or walking through historic quarters. What about just playing golf under a clear blue sky? That too. Of course, you must visit the awe-inspiring Teide, which is also a magical spot for stargazing at night. In Tenerife, everything is possible.

Gran Canaria

Known for diverse landscapes: dunes, mountains, and lush forests.
Must-see: Las Palmas old town, Maspalomas Dunes, Risco Caído archaeological site (UNESCO). Tejeda, located at the heart of the island of Gran Canaria, is one of the most beautiful towns in Spain.
Activities: Surfing, hiking, exploring colonial architecture.

This ‘miniature continent’ is an island of contrasts. On a single day, we can enjoy a beach such as Maspalomas and its impressive dunes, as well as the inland scenery with forests of Canary Island pine trees, ravines, and volcanic calderas. We can also relax at a spa and get ready for the island’s exciting nightlife.

Lanzarote

A different island
Famous for volcanic scenery and elegant ambience.
Must-see: Timanfaya National Park, César Manrique’s art and architecture.
Activities: Wine tasting, cycling, beach relaxation.

So different that its landscapes look like something from another planet. Take the Mandaya National Park as an example. Volcanoes and lava fields that stretch as far as the eye can see, though your eyes will no doubt be distracted by the stunning variety of colours on this apparently sterile island. Lanzarote is also synonymous with beaches, whitewashed houses and vineyards.

Fuerteventura

Best for beaches and wind sports (kite- and windsurfing).
Must-see: Corralejo Natural Park, Jandía Peninsula.
Activities: Watersports, sunbathing, dune hiking.

Fuerteventura – the beach of the Canary Islands

Endless beaches with white sand and turquoise water, many of which are solitary. A dream for anyone whose particular paradise is somewhere like this, where they can relax, feel the ocean breeze, sunbathe, swim in calm, crystal-clear waters… Yet also for those who want to feel the adrenaline of surfing the waves and taking on the wind.

La Palma

Nicknamed “La Isla Bonita” for its scenic beauty.
Must-see: Caldera de Taburiente National Park.
Activities: Hiking, stargazing (world-class observatories).

La Palma, island of starry skies, ancient forests, beaches and volcanic pools, also known as La Isla Bonita. Its leisurely pace of life and climate, sun-blessed 365 days a year, guarantee the disconnection of every visitor.

La Gomera

Naturally magical
Hiker’s paradise with lush forests.
Must-see: Garajonay National Park (UNESCO).
Activities: Trekking, whale watching, exploring traditional villages.

La Gomera’s natural spaces are the magical essence of the island. Discover infinite hiking trails, dizzying viewpoints and charming little villages in a spectacular natural environment.

El Hierro

El Hierro: Remote, eco-friendly, great for diving and an utter escape.
you have to visit El Hierro, the youngest Canary Island, as it emerged ‘just’ 1.1 million years ago. It’s difficult to explain the magic of this little, volcanic, Atlantic island, a place of peace and tranquillity where you can forget about stress and hurry.

La Graciosa

La Graciosa: Smallest, tranquil island ideal for secluded getaways.
Small, quiet, with no paved roads or pollution, virgin nature, paradisiacal beaches with turquoise waters and white sands, sparse landscapes, barely inhabited

Discover More

Things to Do

Beaches: Golden and black volcanic sands, perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and watersports.
Hiking: Explore volcanic trails, lush forests, and dramatic cliffs.
Carnival: Experience the world’s second-largest Carnival in Santa Cruz de Tenerife (February/March).
Nature & Wildlife: Visit four national parks and several UNESCO Biosphere Reserves.
Cultural Sites: Discover colonial towns, archaeological parks, and local markets.
Adventure: Surfing, windsurfing, paragliding, diving, and mountain biking.

Getting Around

Air: Each major island has its airport; inter-island flights are frequent.
Ferry: Regular ferries connect the islands—ideal for island hopping.
Car Rental: Recommended for exploring remote areas and hidden gems.
Public Transport: Reliable bus services on all main islands.
Biking: Popular, especially in winter, though mountainous terrain can be challenging.

Practical Tips

Currency: Euro (€); credit cards are widely accepted, but bring some cash for small purchases.
Weather: Mild and sunny all year; pack light layers and sun protection.
Language: Spanish is spoken everywhere; English is widely understood in tourist areas.
Safety: The islands are generally safe, but always take standard precautions.
Local Cuisine: Try papas arrugadas (wrinkled potatoes), mojo sauces, fresh seafood, and local wines.

Notable Events

Carnival (Feb–Mar): Massive parades and celebrations, especially in Tenerife and Gran Canaria.
Fiestas and Local Markets: Each island has unique festivals and weekly markets.

Tenerife Travel Guide

Overview

Tenerife, the largest of Spain’s Canary Islands, offers a blend of dramatic volcanic landscapes, golden and black sand beaches, vibrant towns, and world-class cuisine. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or culture, Tenerife has something for every traveler

Tenerife Summary

Useful Facts about Tenerife

Airport

La Reina Sofía (TFS)

Los Rodeos (TFN)

Time Difference

GMT +1

Visa Requiered

Population

917.800

Currency

Euro